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The 25 best science and ideas books

The 25 highest-ranked science and ideas books in our ranking of 2,816, scored on how much readers love them, their prize, best-list and bestseller record, and current buzz. We rank 119 science and ideas books in all. How we rank

  1. 1
    Cover of The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer by Siddhartha MukherjeeThe Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer

    The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer

    by Siddhartha Mukherjee · 2010

    Siddhartha Mukherjee, an oncologist, set out to answer a patient's question: what exactly is she fighting?

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (2011)33 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2010NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2010)NYT 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    93.3Must-Read Score
  2. 2
    Cover of The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der KolkThe Body Keeps the Score

    The Body Keeps the Score

    by Bessel van der Kolk · 2014

    Psychiatrist Bessel van der Kolk spent more than thirty years working with survivors of war, abuse and disaster, and this is what he learned: trauma isn't only a memory, it reshapes the brain and the body, leaving people stuck in fear long after the danger has passed.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (16 weeks at #1)323 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2019
    92.1Must-Read Score
  3. 3
    Cover of A Brief History of Time by Stephen HawkingA Brief History of Time

    A Brief History of Time

    by Stephen Hawking · 1988

    Stephen Hawking's attempt to explain the biggest questions in physics to ordinary readers: where the universe came from, how it might end, what black holes are, why time only moves forward, and whether physics can ever find a single theory of everything.

    Why it made the list
    One of the best-selling books ever (about 25 million copies)#1 New York Times bestseller (19 weeks at #1)TIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
    89.6Must-Read Score
  4. 4
    Cover of Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Noah HarariSapiens: A Brief History of Humankind

    Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind

    by Yuval Noah Harari · 2011

    A hundred thousand years ago, at least six species of humans walked the Earth.

    Why it made the list
    One of the best-selling books ever (about 25 million copies)#1 New York Times bestseller (1 week at #1)Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    88.9Must-Read Score
  5. 5
    Cover of Braiding Sweetgrass by Robin Wall KimmererBraiding Sweetgrass

    Braiding Sweetgrass

    by Robin Wall Kimmerer · 2013

    Robin Wall Kimmerer is a botanist trained in the tools of science and a member of the Citizen Potawatomi Nation, raised on the idea that plants and animals are our oldest teachers.

    Why it made the list
    132 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2021
    88.2Must-Read Score
  6. 6
    Cover of Cosmos by Carl SaganCosmos

    Cosmos

    by Carl Sagan · 1980

    Written alongside his landmark TV series, Carl Sagan's tour of the universe covers fifteen billion years of cosmic history: how stars are born and die, how life might have begun, what we've learned from planets and comets, and the long human story of how science pieced it all together, from ancient Greek astronomers to the Voyager spacecraft.

    Why it made the list
    One of the best-selling books ever (about 40 million copies)#1 New York Times bestseller (16 weeks at #1)National Book Award (Nonfiction) finalist (1981)
    87.7Must-Read Score
  7. 7
    Cover of The Anxious Generation by Jonathan HaidtThe Anxious Generation

    The Anxious Generation

    by Jonathan Haidt · 2024

    Around 2012, rates of depression, anxiety and self-harm among teenagers began rising sharply in many countries at once.

    Why it made the list
    Goodreads Choice (nonfiction) winner (2024)#1 New York Times bestseller (6 weeks at #1)131 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2024
    87.3Must-Read Score
  8. 8
    Cover of Far From the Tree: Parents, Children, and the Search for Identity by Andrew SolomonFar From the Tree: Parents, Children, and the Search for Identity

    Far From the Tree: Parents, Children, and the Search for Identity

    by Andrew Solomon · 2012

    Andrew Solomon spent ten years interviewing more than three hundred families whose children were profoundly different from their parents: children who are deaf, have dwarfism, Down syndrome, autism or schizophrenia, are prodigies, were conceived in rape, committed crimes, or are transgender.

    Why it made the list
    NBCC Award (Nonfiction) winner (2012)NYT 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    86.9Must-Read Score
  9. 9
    Cover of Never Split the Difference: Negotiating as If Your Life Depended on It by Chris Voss with Tahl RazNever Split the Difference: Negotiating as If Your Life Depended on It

    Never Split the Difference: Negotiating as If Your Life Depended on It

    by Chris Voss with Tahl Raz · 2016

    Chris Voss went from policing the streets of Kansas City to becoming the FBI's lead international kidnapping negotiator, facing bank robbers and terrorists across the table.

    Why it made the list
    48 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2025
    86.9Must-Read Score
  10. 10
    Cover of Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel KahnemanThinking, Fast and Slow

    Thinking, Fast and Slow

    by Daniel Kahneman · 2011

    Nobel Prize-winning psychologist Daniel Kahneman explains the two systems that drive how we think.

    Why it made the list
    545 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2011Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    86.8Must-Read Score
  11. 11
    Cover of The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History by Elizabeth KolbertThe Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History

    The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History

    by Elizabeth Kolbert · 2014

    Elizabeth Kolbert, a New Yorker staff writer, sets out to explain the five mass extinctions in Earth's history and to argue that humans are now causing a sixth.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (2015)NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2014)Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st CenturyGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
    86.2Must-Read Score
  12. 12
    Cover of Fire Weather: A True Story From a Hotter World by John VaillantFire Weather: A True Story From a Hotter World

    Fire Weather: A True Story From a Hotter World

    by John Vaillant · 2023

    In May 2016, a wildfire swept into Fort McMurray, the heart of Canada's oil industry, and in a single afternoon drove 88,000 people from their homes while melting cars and leveling neighborhoods.

    Why it made the list
    Baillie Gifford Prize winner (2023)Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) finalist (2024)National Book Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2023)
    85.9Must-Read Score
  13. 13
    Cover of Everything Is Tuberculosis by John GreenEverything Is Tuberculosis

    Everything Is Tuberculosis

    by John Green · 2025

    Tuberculosis killed more people than any other infectious disease in history, and it still kills over a million people a year, even though it's curable.

    Why it made the list
    Goodreads Choice (nonfiction) winner (2025)#1 New York Times bestseller (2 weeks at #1)43 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2025
    85.7Must-Read Score
  14. 14
    Cover of The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael PollanThe Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

    The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals

    by Michael Pollan · 2006

    Michael Pollan sets out to trace where four meals come from.

    Why it made the list
    NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2006)TIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    85.2Must-Read Score
  15. 15
    Cover of Outlive: The Science and Art of Longevity by Peter Attia with Bill GiffordOutlive: The Science and Art of Longevity

    Outlive: The Science and Art of Longevity

    by Peter Attia with Bill Gifford · 2023

    Peter Attia, a physician, argues that medicine waits too long to treat the diseases that kill most people: heart disease, cancer, dementia and metabolic illness.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (6 weeks at #1)142 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2023Goodreads Choice (nonfiction) finalist (2023)
    83.8Must-Read Score
  16. 16
    Cover of The Noonday Demon: An Atlas of Depression by Andrew SolomonThe Noonday Demon: An Atlas of Depression

    The Noonday Demon: An Atlas of Depression

    by Andrew Solomon · 2000

    Andrew Solomon draws on his own experience of severe depression, which at its worst left him unable to get out of bed, and on years of interviews with patients, doctors, scientists and policymakers.

    Why it made the list
    National Book Award (Nonfiction) winner (2001)Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) finalist (2002)Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    83.7Must-Read Score
  17. 17
    Cover of Outliers: The Story of Success by Malcolm GladwellOutliers: The Story of Success

    Outliers: The Story of Success

    by Malcolm Gladwell · 2008

    Malcolm Gladwell argues that success isn't just about talent and hard work, but about hidden advantages: when and where you were born, your family's culture, and the opportunities you happened to get.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (15 weeks at #1)534 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2008
    83.4Must-Read Score
  18. 18
    Cover of Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End by Atul GawandeBeing Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End

    Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End

    by Atul Gawande · 2014

    Modern medicine has made birth, injury and infection manageable, but surgeon Atul Gawande argues it often fails us at the end of life: nursing homes that put safety ahead of happiness, hospitals that isolate the dying, and treatments that extend suffering long after a cure is possible.

    Why it made the list
    101 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2014
    82.9Must-Read Score
  19. 19
    Cover of An Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us by Ed YongAn Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us

    An Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us

    by Ed Yong · 2022

    Every animal lives inside its own sensory bubble, a world of the signals it can pick up.

    Why it made the list
    19 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2022NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2022)Goodreads Choice (nonfiction) finalist (2022)
    82.9Must-Read Score
  20. 20
    Cover of Silent Spring by Rachel CarsonSilent Spring

    Silent Spring

    by Rachel Carson · 1962

    In 1962, Rachel Carson, a marine biologist and bestselling nature writer, warned that the pesticides being sprayed across America, especially DDT, were poisoning birds, fish, soil, water and people.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (5 weeks at #1)Modern Library 100 Best NonfictionTIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
    82.8Must-Read Score
  21. 21
    Cover of How to Be an Antiracist by Ibram X. KendiHow to Be an Antiracist

    How to Be an Antiracist

    by Ibram X. Kendi · 2019

    Ibram X.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (1 week at #1)47 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2019
    82.6Must-Read Score
  22. 22
    Cover of The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by Rebecca SklootThe Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks

    The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks

    by Rebecca Skloot · 2009

    In 1951 Henrietta Lacks, a young Black mother, was treated for cervical cancer at Johns Hopkins.

    Why it made the list
    184 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2010Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    82.4Must-Read Score
  23. 23
    Cover of Maybe You Should Talk to Someone by Lori GottliebMaybe You Should Talk to Someone

    Maybe You Should Talk to Someone

    by Lori Gottlieb · 2019

    Lori Gottlieb is a Los Angeles therapist whose world comes crashing down after a sudden breakup, and she ends up in therapy herself, with Wendell, a quirky, cardigan-wearing therapist who turns out to be anything but ordinary.

    Why it made the list
    54 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2019
    82.0Must-Read Score
  24. 24
    Cover of The Selfish Gene by Richard DawkinsThe Selfish Gene

    The Selfish Gene

    by Richard Dawkins · 1976

    Richard Dawkins argues that evolution is best understood from the gene's point of view.

    Why it made the list
    TIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time
    81.8Must-Read Score
  25. 25
    Cover of The Soul of a New Machine by Tracy KidderThe Soul of a New Machine

    The Soul of a New Machine

    by Tracy Kidder · 1981

    In the late 1970s, at a computer company called Data General, a team of young engineers led by the intense Tom West raced to build a new 32-bit minicomputer in about a year, working nights and weekends with little reward except the work itself.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (1982)National Book Award (Nonfiction) winner (1982)
    80.8Must-Read Score

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