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Cover of The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History by Elizabeth KolbertThe Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History
Modern · Nonfiction, Science, History

The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History

by Elizabeth Kolbert
2014 · 319 pages · Nonfiction
Critics' pick
≈ 8 hours to read · about 2 weeks at 30 minutes a day

What it's about

Elizabeth Kolbert, a New Yorker staff writer, sets out to explain the five mass extinctions in Earth's history and to argue that humans are now causing a sixth. Each chapter follows one species, living or lost, and the scientists studying it: the golden frogs of Panama vanishing to a fungus, the American mastodon, the great auk hunted to its end, the corals of the Great Barrier Reef, and the Sumatran rhino. She travels to rainforests, reefs and laboratories to report it firsthand.

Why it's worth reading

It won the Pulitzer Prize for general nonfiction and is on the Guardian's lists of the best nonfiction ever written. Kolbert makes hard science clear and even funny without softening how serious the subject is.

You'll love it if you liked

Good to know

Each chapter stands mostly on its own, so it's easy to read in pieces. It's sobering but not preachy.

By the numbers

86.2Must-Read Score
  • Readers71 out of 100 · counts 42%
  • Critics94 out of 100 · counts 34% (its stronger lane)
  • Bestseller49 out of 100 · counts 14%
  • Buzz3 out of 100 · counts 10%

Critics and Bestseller are two ways to earn a place: a book's stronger one counts more. Buzz rewards recent bestseller weeks and prizes, so older books start at zero. The parts combine into the Must-Read Score, shown on a scale where the best book we found scores 99 and the last book to make the ranking scores 50.

Where it ranks

Why it made the list

Won
Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (2015)
Shortlisted
NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (2014)
On the lists
Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st CenturyGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time

Reads as

True story, Thought-provoking

How we rank

Already read it? Upload your Goodreads or StoryGraph history and get the 50 best books you haven't read, tuned to your taste.Get my 50

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Quick answers

Is The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History worth reading?

Yes. It won the Pulitzer Prize for general nonfiction and is on the Guardian's lists of the best nonfiction ever written. It ranks #115 of the 2,816 books in our ranking, with a Must-Read Score of 86.2 (the best book we found scores 99).

What is The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History about?

Elizabeth Kolbert, a New Yorker staff writer, sets out to explain the five mass extinctions in Earth's history and to argue that humans are now causing a sixth. Each chapter follows one species, living or lost, and the scientists studying it: the golden frogs of Panama vanishing to a fungus, the American mastodon, the great auk hunted to its end, the corals of the Great Barrier Reef, and the Sumatran rhino. She travels to rainforests, reefs and laboratories to report it firsthand.

How long does it take to read The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History?

About 8 hours (319 pages), or about 2 weeks at 30 minutes a day.

What awards has The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History won?

Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (2015).

What should I read after The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History?

If you liked it, try Silent Spring by Rachel Carson, The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan or An Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us by Ed Yong.