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Cover of The Structure of Scientific Revolutions by Thomas S. KuhnThe Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Classic · Nonfiction, Classics, Philosophy

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

by Thomas S. Kuhn
1962 · 263 pages · Nonfiction
Critics' pick
≈ 7 hours to read · about 2 weeks at 30 minutes a day

What it's about

Thomas Kuhn argues that science doesn't advance in a steady march. Most of the time scientists work within a shared framework, a 'paradigm', solving puzzles it defines. Problems pile up until a crisis comes and a revolution replaces the old framework with a new one, as when Copernicus overturned the earth-centered universe or Einstein reshaped Newton's physics.

Why it's worth reading

It's on the Modern Library and Guardian lists of the best nonfiction of all time, and it gave the world the phrase 'paradigm shift'. It changed how we think about how knowledge works.

You'll love it if you liked

Good to know

It's short but academic, and some sections are hard going. Recent editions include a helpful introduction.

By the numbers

77.6Must-Read Score
  • Readers48 out of 100 · counts 42%
  • Critics92 out of 100 · counts 34% (its stronger lane)
  • Bestseller23 out of 100 · counts 14%
  • Buzz0 out of 100 · counts 10%

Critics and Bestseller are two ways to earn a place: a book's stronger one counts more. Buzz rewards recent bestseller weeks and prizes, so older books start at zero. The parts combine into the Must-Read Score, shown on a scale where the best book we found scores 99 and the last book to make the ranking scores 50.

Where it ranks

Why it made the list

On the lists
Modern Library 100 Best NonfictionTIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Nonfiction Books of All Time

Reads as

Thought-provoking, True story

How we rank

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Explore the best-of lists

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Quick answers

Is The Structure of Scientific Revolutions worth reading?

Yes. It's on the Modern Library and Guardian lists of the best nonfiction of all time, and it gave the world the phrase 'paradigm shift'. It ranks #562 of the 2,816 books in our ranking, with a Must-Read Score of 77.6 (the best book we found scores 99).

What is The Structure of Scientific Revolutions about?

Thomas Kuhn argues that science doesn't advance in a steady march. Most of the time scientists work within a shared framework, a 'paradigm', solving puzzles it defines. Problems pile up until a crisis comes and a revolution replaces the old framework with a new one, as when Copernicus overturned the earth-centered universe or Einstein reshaped Newton's physics.

How long does it take to read The Structure of Scientific Revolutions?

About 7 hours (263 pages), or about 2 weeks at 30 minutes a day.

What should I read after The Structure of Scientific Revolutions?

If you liked it, try The Selfish Gene by Richard Dawkins, On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin or A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking.