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Cover of The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo TolstoyThe Death of Ivan Ilyich
Classic · Fiction, Classics, Philosophy

The Death of Ivan Ilyich

by Leo Tolstoy
1886 · 70 pages · Fiction
Critics' pick
≈ 2 hours to read · about 4 days at 30 minutes a day

What it's about

Ivan Ilyich is a respectable judge who has lived a proper, comfortable, ordinary life. A small fall while hanging curtains leads to a mysterious illness, and as he declines, his family and colleagues pretend nothing serious is wrong. Facing death, and the falseness of everyone around him except his kind servant, Ivan begins to ask whether his life was lived rightly. Other short works by Tolstoy fill out the collection.

Why it's worth reading

It's on the Bokklubben list of the 100 greatest books. The Death of Ivan Ilyich is short but one of the most powerful things ever written about dying and how to live.

You'll love it if you liked

Good to know

The title story is novella-length and can be read in an evening. The companion stories differ by edition.

By the numbers

75.8Must-Read Score
  • Readers67 out of 100 · counts 42%
  • Critics55 out of 100 · counts 34% (its stronger lane)
  • Bestseller32 out of 100 · counts 14%
  • Buzz0 out of 100 · counts 10%

Critics and Bestseller are two ways to earn a place: a book's stronger one counts more. Buzz rewards recent bestseller weeks and prizes, so older books start at zero. The parts combine into the Must-Read Score, shown on a scale where the best book we found scores 99 and the last book to make the ranking scores 50.

Where it ranks

Why it made the list

On the lists
Bokklubben World Library (100 greatest books)

Reads as

Thought-provoking

How we rank

Already read it? Upload your Goodreads or StoryGraph history and get the 50 best books you haven't read, tuned to your taste.Get my 50

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Explore the best-of lists

All 36 best-of lists →

Quick answers

Is The Death of Ivan Ilyich worth reading?

Yes. It's on the Bokklubben list of the 100 greatest books. It ranks #731 of the 2,816 books in our ranking, with a Must-Read Score of 75.8 (the best book we found scores 99).

What is The Death of Ivan Ilyich about?

Ivan Ilyich is a respectable judge who has lived a proper, comfortable, ordinary life. A small fall while hanging curtains leads to a mysterious illness, and as he declines, his family and colleagues pretend nothing serious is wrong. Facing death, and the falseness of everyone around him except his kind servant, Ivan begins to ask whether his life was lived rightly. Other short works by Tolstoy fill out the collection.

How long does it take to read The Death of Ivan Ilyich?

About 2 hours (70 pages), or about 4 days at 30 minutes a day.

What should I read after The Death of Ivan Ilyich?

If you liked it, try Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy, War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy or A Grief Observed by CS Lewis.