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The 25 best books of the 1990s

The 25 highest-ranked books first published in the 1990s in our ranking of 2,816, scored on how much readers love them, their prize, best-list and bestseller record, and current buzz. We rank 273 books of the 1990s in all. How we rank

  1. 1
    Cover of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone by J. K. RowlingHarry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone

    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone

    by J. K. Rowling · 1997

    Harry Potter has spent ten years sleeping in the cupboard under the stairs of his cruel aunt and uncle's house when a letter arrives that changes everything: he's a wizard, and he has a place at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.

    Why it made the list
    Hugo Award winner (2001, for Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire)One of the best-selling books ever (about 120 million copies)#1 New York Times bestseller (2 weeks at #1)Hugo Award finalist (2000, for Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban)
    96.8Must-Read Score
  2. 2
    Cover of A Game of Thrones by George R. R. MartinA Game of Thrones

    A Game of Thrones

    by George R. R. Martin · 1996

    Lord Eddard Stark rules the cold North and wants nothing to do with the royal court.

    Why it made the list
    150 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2011Nebula Award finalist (1997)Hugo Award finalist (2012, for A Dance with Dragons)PBS Great American Read
    96.2Must-Read Score
  3. 3
    Cover of On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft by Stephen KingOn Writing: A Memoir of the Craft

    On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft

    by Stephen King · 1999

    Stephen King's book about writing is two things at once.

    Why it made the list
    TIME All-TIME 100 NonfictionGuardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century
    87.2Must-Read Score
  4. 4
    Cover of The Eye of the World by Robert JordanThe Eye of the World

    The Eye of the World

    by Robert Jordan · 1990

    On the night of a spring festival, monsters out of legend attack the quiet village of Emond's Field.

    Why it made the list
    17 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2021Hugo Award finalist (2014, for the Wheel of Time series)PBS Great American Read
    86.4Must-Read Score
  5. 5
    Cover of Outlander by Diana GabaldonOutlander

    Outlander

    by Diana Gabaldon · 1991

    In 1945, Claire Randall, a former British army nurse, is on a second honeymoon in the Scottish Highlands when she touches an ancient standing stone and is thrown back two centuries, to 1743.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (3 weeks at #1)34 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2009Goodreads Choice (historical fiction) finalist (2022, for Go Tell the Bees That I Am Gone)PBS Great American Read
    85.9Must-Read Score
  6. 6
    Cover of Angela's Ashes by Frank McCourtAngela's Ashes

    Angela's Ashes

    by Frank McCourt · 1996

    Frank McCourt was born in Brooklyn during the Depression, but his family moved back to Limerick, Ireland, where they lived in desperate poverty: a flooded slum, little food, children dying of illness, and a charming father who drank away every wage.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (Biography) winner (1997)#1 New York Times bestseller (22 weeks at #1)
    85.7Must-Read Score
  7. 7
    Cover of The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power by Daniel YerginThe Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power

    The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money, and Power

    by Daniel Yergin · 1991

    Daniel Yergin's history of oil, from the first well in Pennsylvania in 1859 through John D.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (1992)#1 New York Times bestseller (1 week at #1)
    85.2Must-Read Score
  8. 8
    Cover of Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster by Jon KrakauerInto Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster

    Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster

    by Jon Krakauer · 1997

    In May 1996, journalist Jon Krakauer joined a guided expedition to the summit of Mount Everest on assignment for Outside magazine.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (4 weeks at #1)Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) finalist (1998)NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (1997)
    84.4Must-Read Score
  9. 9
    Cover of A Deepness in the Sky by Vernor VingeA Deepness in the Sky

    A Deepness in the Sky

    by Vernor Vinge · 1999

    After thousands of years of searching, humans are about to make first contact with an alien race on a planet whose strange star switches off for centuries at a time.

    Why it made the list
    Hugo Award winner (2000)Nebula Award finalist (1999)
    83.7Must-Read Score
  10. 10
    Cover of Tuesdays with Morrie by Mitch AlbomTuesdays with Morrie

    Tuesdays with Morrie

    by Mitch Albom · 1990

    Sportswriter Mitch Albom hadn't spoken to his favorite college professor, Morrie Schwartz, in sixteen years when he saw him on television, dying of ALS.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (55 weeks at #1)
    83.6Must-Read Score
  11. 11
    Cover of Barrayar by Lois McMaster BujoldBarrayar

    Barrayar

    by Lois McMaster Bujold · 1991

    Cordelia Naismith, a scientist and ship captain from a peaceful, progressive world, has married Aral Vorkosigan, a warrior from the militaristic planet Barrayar, and moved there.

    Why it made the list
    Hugo Award winner (1992)Nebula Award finalist (1991)
    82.9Must-Read Score
  12. 12
    Cover of Infinite Jest by David Foster WallaceInfinite Jest

    Infinite Jest

    by David Foster Wallace · 1996

    In a near-future North America, a film called "the Entertainment" is so pleasurable that anyone who watches it loses interest in everything else and dies.

    Why it made the list
    TIME All-TIME 100 Novels
    82.7Must-Read Score
  13. 13
    Cover of Annals of the Former World by John McPheeAnnals of the Former World

    Annals of the Former World

    by John McPhee · 1998

    For twenty years, John McPhee traveled across America along Interstate 80 with geologists, reading the story of the continent in the rocks of road cuts.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (1999)
    82.5Must-Read Score
  14. 14
    Cover of Parable of the Sower by Octavia E. ButlerParable of the Sower

    Parable of the Sower

    by Octavia E. Butler · 1993

    In 2024 California has fallen apart: climate change, poverty and violence have turned cities into ruins, and families hide behind walls.

    Why it made the list
    Nebula Award winner (1999, for Parable of the Talents)Nebula Award finalist (1994)
    82.5Must-Read Score
  15. 15
    Cover of Voices From Chernobyl: The Oral History of a Nuclear Disaster by Svetlana AlexievichVoices From Chernobyl: The Oral History of a Nuclear Disaster

    Voices From Chernobyl: The Oral History of a Nuclear Disaster

    by Svetlana Alexievich · 1997

    On April 26, 1986, a reactor exploded at the Chernobyl nuclear plant in Soviet Ukraine.

    Why it made the list
    NBCC Award (Nonfiction) winner (2005)
    81.8Must-Read Score
  16. 16
    Cover of Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II by John W. DowerEmbracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II

    Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II

    by John W. Dower · 1999

    When Japan surrendered in 1945, its cities were in ruins and its people starving.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (General Nonfiction) winner (2000)National Book Award (Nonfiction) winner (1999)NBCC Award (Nonfiction) finalist (1999)
    81.8Must-Read Score
  17. 17
    Cover of The Golden Compass by Philip PullmanThe Golden Compass

    The Golden Compass

    by Philip Pullman · 1995

    Lyra Belacqua, a wild, scheming girl raised among the scholars of an Oxford college in a world like ours but different, where every person has an animal companion called a daemon, sets off for the frozen North.

    Why it made the list
    Booker Prize longlist (2001, for The Amber Spyglass)Guardian 100 Best Books of the 21st Century (for The Amber Spyglass)BBC's The Big Read (for the His Dark Materials series)
    81.7Must-Read Score
  18. 18
    Cover of Truman by David McCulloughTruman

    Truman

    by David McCullough · 1992

    Harry Truman was a Missouri farm boy who served as an artillery captain in World War I, failed at running a men's clothing store, and rose through the Kansas City political machine to the Senate.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize (Biography) winner (1993)National Book Award (Nonfiction) finalist (1992)
    81.5Must-Read Score
  19. 19
    Cover of Kitchen Confidential: Adventures in the Culinary Underbelly by Anthony BourdainKitchen Confidential: Adventures in the Culinary Underbelly

    Kitchen Confidential: Adventures in the Culinary Underbelly

    by Anthony Bourdain · 1994

    Anthony Bourdain was the executive chef at Brasserie Les Halles in New York when he wrote this memoir about life in restaurant kitchens.

    Why it made the list
    #1 New York Times bestseller (4 weeks at #1)19 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2011
    80.9Must-Read Score
  20. 20
    Cover of The Coldest Winter Ever by Sister SouljahThe Coldest Winter Ever

    The Coldest Winter Ever

    by Sister Souljah · 1999

    Winter Santiaga is the spoiled, beautiful daughter of a Brooklyn drug kingpin, and at seventeen she has everything: money, clothes, a big house on Long Island.

    Why it made the list
    PBS Great American Read
    80.9Must-Read Score
  21. 21
    Cover of Mirror Dance by Lois McMaster BujoldMirror Dance

    Mirror Dance

    by Lois McMaster Bujold · 1994

    Miles Vorkosigan, born with brittle bones and a body that never grew to full height, leads a double life as a mercenary admiral.

    Why it made the list
    Hugo Award winner (1995)
    80.8Must-Read Score
  22. 22
    Cover of Stalingrad by Antony BeevorStalingrad

    Stalingrad

    by Antony Beevor · 1998

    In the summer of 1942, Hitler's Sixth Army drove deep into the Soviet Union toward the city of Stalingrad on the Volga.

    Why it made the list
    Baillie Gifford Prize winner (1999)
    80.6Must-Read Score
  23. 23
    Cover of Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa LahiriInterpreter of Maladies

    Interpreter of Maladies

    by Jhumpa Lahiri · 1999

    Jhumpa Lahiri's first book is a collection of nine stories about Indians and Indian Americans.

    Why it made the list
    Pulitzer Prize for Fiction winner (2000)
    80.6Must-Read Score
  24. 24
    Cover of Good Omens by Neil Gaiman and Terry PratchettGood Omens

    Good Omens

    by Neil Gaiman and Terry Pratchett · 1990

    According to the Nice and Accurate Prophecies of Agnes Nutter, Witch, the only reliable guide to the future, the world will end next Saturday, just after tea.

    Why it made the list
    18 weeks on the New York Times bestseller lists since 2018BBC's The Big Read
    80.6Must-Read Score
  25. 25
    Cover of The Vor Game by Lois McMaster BujoldThe Vor Game

    The Vor Game

    by Lois McMaster Bujold · 1990

    Miles Vorkosigan graduates from the Barrayaran Imperial Military Academy and gets the assignment he dreads: weather officer at a frozen arctic base.

    Why it made the list
    Hugo Award winner (1991)
    80.2Must-Read Score

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